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Premium Offset

A feature where income protection insurance benefits are reduced by the amount of premium tax deductions claimed. This prevents 'double-dipping' where you both claim tax deductions on premiums and receive tax-free benefits.

Detailed Explanation

Premium offset is a clause in some income protection insurance policies that reduces your monthly benefit by the amount you've saved in tax by claiming premium deductions. The purpose is to prevent over-insurance and ensure you don't profit from your disability. Here's how it works: If you pay $2,000 in annual premiums and claim this as a tax deduction at a 37% marginal tax rate, you save $740 in tax. With a premium offset clause, your monthly benefit would be reduced by approximately $62 per month ($740 ÷ 12 months) to account for this tax saving. This ensures your net financial position doesn't improve from being disabled. Not all policies include premium offset clauses, and the specific calculation methods vary. Some policies offset the gross premium amount, while others offset only the tax saving. Agreed value policies typically don't include premium offset, while indemnity policies more commonly do. The offset may apply differently depending on whether you actually claimed the deduction in your tax return. Premium offset interacts with other policy features like benefit structure and indexation. When comparing policies, it's important to understand whether premium offset applies, how it's calculated, and how it affects your net benefit. For high-income earners with significant premium tax savings, premium offset can materially reduce monthly benefits.

Common Misconceptions

  • All policies have premium offset - many don't, particularly agreed value policies
  • Premium offset means you lose all tax benefits - you still benefit from tax deductions; the offset just prevents over-insurance
  • The offset is the same as the premium - typically it's the tax saving (premium × marginal rate), not the full premium

Real-World Examples

  • Rachel pays $3,000 annually for income protection and claims it as a tax deduction, saving $1,110 at her 37% marginal rate. Her policy has a premium offset clause reducing her $6,000 monthly benefit by $93 ($1,110 ÷ 12), resulting in a net benefit of $5,907 per month.

  • Tom's agreed value policy doesn't include premium offset. He pays $2,500 in premiums, claims a $925 tax deduction (37% rate), and receives his full $7,000 monthly benefit without any reduction if he claims.

  • Lisa's indemnity policy has premium offset calculated on gross premium. Her $2,000 annual premium reduces her $5,000 monthly benefit by $167 ($2,000 ÷ 12). Combined with the $740 tax saving, her effective monthly benefit cost is reduced, but so is her benefit.

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