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Monthly Benefit

Regular ongoing payments made to the insured, typically from income protection insurance, to replace lost income during illness or injury. Monthly benefits continue for the benefit period specified in the policy.

Detailed Explanation

Monthly benefits, primarily associated with income protection insurance, provide regular payments (usually monthly) when you're unable to work due to illness or injury. These benefits are designed to replace a portion of your pre-disability income, typically 75% of your earnings, helping maintain your lifestyle while you recover. The monthly benefit amount is determined at policy inception based on your income, with maximum benefit limits typically around 75% of gross income or 100% of net income after tax and work-related expenses. This percentage reflects the tax treatment: since the benefits are taxable as ordinary income, receiving 75% of gross income approximately equals your take-home pay when accounting for tax on the benefit. Benefit periods vary from 2 years to age 65 or 70, with longer benefit periods providing more comprehensive protection but higher premiums. A waiting period (typically 14, 30, 60, or 90 days) must elapse before benefits commence. Monthly benefits continue until you return to work, reach the end of the benefit period, or no longer meet the disability definition. Unlike lump sum benefits, monthly benefits ensure ongoing financial support throughout your disability, preventing the risk of exhausting a lump sum before you can return to work. The ongoing nature makes them ideal for protecting your income-earning capacity.

Common Misconceptions

  • Monthly benefits replace 100% of income - they typically replace 75% of gross income due to tax treatment and incentive to return to work
  • Benefits start immediately after disability - a waiting period (often 30-90 days) applies before payments begin
  • Monthly benefits are tax-free like lump sum benefits - they're taxable as ordinary income

Real-World Examples

  • Rachel earns $90,000 annually and has income protection covering 75% of her income with a 30-day waiting period. After a car accident, she's off work for 8 months. After the waiting period, she receives $5,625 per month ($67,500 gross for 12 months), less tax at her marginal rate.

  • Mark, a tradesman earning $75,000 per year, has a monthly benefit of $4,688 (75% of gross). He pays $1,100 annually in premiums, which he claims as a tax deduction. When injured, his monthly benefits are taxed as income, netting approximately $3,750 after tax.

  • Lisa's income protection policy pays her $7,000 per month (based on her $112,000 salary) for 2 years while she recovers from surgery. The total benefit paid is $168,000, all of which is added to her taxable income across those years.

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