The portion of a superannuation benefit derived from non-concessional (after-tax) contributions, which is never taxed when paid as a benefit. This includes personal contributions made from after-tax income.
Lisa contributes $110,000 in non-concessional contributions over three years, building her tax-free component. When she dies with a $650,000 balance ($200,000 tax-free, $450,000 taxable), her adult daughter inherits. The $200,000 tax-free component is not taxed, while the $450,000 taxable component is taxed at 17% ($76,500), resulting in a $573,500 net benefit.
Mark has $400,000 in super with $80,000 (20%) tax-free component. He withdraws $100,000 before age 60 for a transition to retirement pension. The withdrawal consists of $20,000 tax-free component (not taxed) and $80,000 taxable component (taxed at his marginal rate less 15% offset).
Sarah receives a $300,000 TPD benefit from super, comprising $60,000 tax-free component and $240,000 taxable component. As she meets the permanent incapacity condition, both components are paid tax-free, but the distinction matters for record-keeping if she later returns to super.
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